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Still Hunting
The term "still-hunting" is actually
a misnomer because the hunter does not remain still in a fixed
position. Rather, he/she slips quietly through the woods in
search of deer. Once a hunter spots a buck he stalks it. Still-hunting
is an active, challenging and flexible strategy that allows
a hunter to react to what he sees. Unlike the stand hunter
who must often watch a buck walk past just out of shooting
range, the still-hunter can sneak after him and maybe get
a shot.
Still-hunting is difficult because you
must deal with the whitetail's keen sense of smell, eyesight
and hearing. In order to have a chance of scoring, you must
play the wind, sharpen your senses to the nth degree, wear
the proper clothing, pay close attention to the environment
and hunt with the confidence that you will spot a buck before
he senses you and bolts.
Still-hunting allows you to scout as you
hunt, and that's a big advantage. Slipping along through the
woods, you can discover new rub lines, scrapes, trails, bedding
areas and the like that you might have missed on earlier hunts.
Maybe the fresh sign you run across tells you deer have changed
their patterns. In any event you can continue to still-hunt
through a hot zone, or set a couple of stands in the area.
Master the art of still-hunting, especially during gun season,
to scout out and shoot more trophy bucks.
The goal of still-hunting is to happen
upon a buck and kill it then and there. You pit your skills
and woods savvy against the keen, natural instincts of the
whitetail. You put the wind in your face and sneak quietly
through the woods. Walk a couple of steps, stop and listen
for movement. Continue the sneak until you spot a buck. Shoot
him on the spot or stalk closer.
The still-hunter who possesses good knowledge
about the whitetail's habits and living quarters has an excellent
chance of scoring.
Slow, quiet footsteps are the key. And
try to sound like deer as you still-hunt along. Deer often
pause, look and listen and then move on. Do the same and you'll
sound more like an animal than a human.
Easing along, you're apt to find new areas
that deer inhabit. Inspect fresh rubs, scrapes, and trails,
etc. carefully. Look ahead and around for a buck. Listen for
a popping twig or rustling leaves. Make sure no deer are in
sight before you take another step.
The still-hunter moves in a slow, quiet,
calculated manner. Since noise can make or break a hunt, try
to still-hunt when there is a steady breeze to muffle your
footsteps and cover your moves. Days after a rain or fresh
snow are perfect for sneaking around quietly.
Deer can smell you coming a long way off,
so always play the wind. Still-hunt into the wind and keep
down breeze of a trail, feeding area, scrapes or other place
where you expect to see deer.
One of the best times to still-hunt is
late in the pre-rut, when even the wisest old buck might let
down his guard. It's not uncommon to stalk up on a trophy
buck scent-checking a trail in the middle of the day. If you
find an area with numerous fresh rubs and scrapes, use maximum
stealth. Step slowly and quietly. Listen carefully for sounds
of twigs breaking or a buck rubbing his antlers on a tree.
Hide behind a tree and look and listen hard for a rutting
buck. There's a good chance you'll eventually find one.
Still-hunting for whitetails with bow and
arrow is an extreme challenge. It taxes a hunter's skills
and woodsmanship. It's a favorite among people who enjoy the
challenge of the hunt more than the kill. The still-hunter
leaves the security of a tree stand and enters the domain
of the whitetail to go one-on-one. It's very difficult, but
it is also personally rewarding.
The still-hunter's goal is to see a deer
before it sees him. Sometimes he wins, and sometimes he loses.
The key is to look not for a whole deer, but for pieces of
a buck-an antler tip, the flicker of a tail or the twitch
of an ear.
The standard technique is to take 3 very
slow steps and then stop for 10 seconds or more, all the while
scanning the forest for deer. Then take 3 more steps, stop
and look. You'll be surprised how you can awaken your dormant
hunting skills and sneak slyly into a buck's bedding area.
Experienced still-hunters have been known to shoot dozing
bucks in their beds.
You can't take 3 noisy steps in crunchy
leaves and expect to get within bow range of a deer. An experienced
still-hunter rolls his feet as he steps. He gently places
a heel down first and gently rolls the sole of his boot forward
to the tip before moving the other foot forward in similar
style. Try it. You'll be amazed how you can move through the
leaves thick with a minimum of noise.
Every smart still-hunter uses an optic
to look for bucks up ahead. A high-quality, compact 7X or
8X binocular that you can hold and focus with one hand is
best.
The gun hunter has a big advantage over
the still-hunting archer. Yes, he'd like to see a deer before
it sees him. But say the gun hunter spots a buck 80 yards
away; even if the buck sees him at the same time, the hunter
has still won. He needs only raise his gun and fire quickly
to score.
A firearm hunter uses the standard, 3-step
method of still-hunting. He takes 3 slow, quiet steps, then
stops and searches the surrounding forest for any signs of
deer. He looks not for a whole deer, but for parts of a buck.
Usually, a hunter sees an antler tip glistening in the sun,
or a tail twitching, or an ear flickering.
Any rifle, shotgun or muzzleloader will
do for still-hunting. Some hunters prefer a fast-handling,
short-barreled rifle, like an open-sighted .30-30. Many pistol
hunters like to still-hunt in and around thickets, where they
can drop bucks at close range.
A good, 8X or 10X binocular is important.
The still-hunter who pauses and glasses often will spot a
lot of deer out front, and many of them will be in gun range.
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